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The possibility of using law and economics as a tool for application and interpretation in the field of right to privacy and peronality rights
Monček, Vladimír ; Wintr, Jan (advisor) ; Ondřejek, Pavel (referee)
The possibility of using law & economics as a tool for application and interpretation in the field of right to privacy and personality rights Abstract This thesis is focused on the area of economic analysis of law (law & economics) and it is based on an assumption that law & economics is a suitable addition to other methods of interpretation, especially as a part of purposive interpretation. We apply economic analysis to the field of privacy and personality rights, especially intrusion into privacy by libel, or slander. In other words, we use law & economics to help solve conflict between privacy rights and free speech rights. The thesis has six main parts. In introduction (part 1) we discuss reasons for the choice of this topic and formulate hypothesis, which is: (i) that law & economics can help distinguish which situations are covered by privacy rights protections, (ii) that using law & economics one can valuate privacy and therefore estimate damages for infringement of privacy rights and (iii) law & economics is capable of estimating pecuniary damages for infringement of personality rights. In the second part we focus on history of privacy rights in the United States from its humble beginnings in an academic paper by Samuel Warren and Louis Brandeis to its modern iterations, such as reproductive rights...
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Protection of personality rights in relation to the provision of health services
Toužimská, Eliška ; Frinta, Ondřej (advisor) ; Thöndel, Alexandr (referee)
The concept of personality rights and their protection, as well as the view on provision of health services has changed a lot. In relation to recent development in the field of private law there is a need to examine the aspects of personality rights separatelyy and also in broughter context. This Master's thesis sets as its goal to follow the current legislation and to point out situations where the personality rights can be especially endangered. The second goal is to evaluate current legal issues in foreign countries of the protection of personality rights in relation to the provision of health services in order to see if there is a probability that Czech law will have to deal with similar problems in the future as well. In the first part the concept of personality rights and their protection is introduced. The aspects related to the provision of health services that may be especially endangered are highlighted. Also the possibilities of resolving situations where there is infringement of personality rights are presented. The second part, which is also the most comprehensive of the thesis, deals with the specific institutes that help the protection of the personality rights in the field of health services. These include primarily informed consent, the way of providing it and the consequences of...
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Protection of personality rights in relation to the provision of health services
Toužimská, Eliška ; Frinta, Ondřej (advisor) ; Thöndel, Alexandr (referee)
The concept of personality rights and their protection, as well as the view on provision of health services has changed a lot. In relation to recent development in the field of private law there is a need to examine the aspects of personality rights separatelyy and also in broughter context. This Master's thesis sets as its goal to follow the current legislation and to point out situations where the personality rights can be especially endangered. The second goal is to evaluate current legal issues in foreign countries of the protection of personality rights in relation to the provision of health services in order to see if there is a probability that Czech law will have to deal with similar problems in the future as well. In the first part the concept of personality rights and their protection is introduced. The aspects related to the provision of health services that may be especially endangered are highlighted. Also the possibilities of resolving situations where there is infringement of personality rights are presented. The second part, which is also the most comprehensive of the thesis, deals with the specific institutes that help the protection of the personality rights in the field of health services. These include primarily informed consent, the way of providing it and the consequences of...
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